Write short note/ answer with reference to the context in about 100 words:
(i) The purpose of Dramatic Art
Solution
Dramatic art, or theater, has multiple purposes. It aims to entertain, inform, enlighten, promote empathy and understanding, and serve as a form of social commentary. It reflects society and provides a platform for individuals to express their emotions, thoughts, and beliefs. Dramatic art uses dialogue, music, movement, and visual elements to create a powerful and emotional experience for the audience. It promotes empathy and understanding by presenting characters with different perspectives and experiences. It can challenge the status quo and provoke thought about important social issues through satire, irony, or symbolism. Dramatic art is a powerful tool for exploring the human experience and has a significant impact on individuals and society as a whole.
Write short note/ answer with reference to the context in about 100 words:
(ii) The Sanskrit Epic Tradition
Solution
The Sanskrit Epic Tradition refers to a vast body of literature written in the Sanskrit language, which includes the two major epics – the Mahabharata and the Ramayana. These epics are considered to be among the greatest works of world literature and have had a profound impact on Indian culture, religion, and philosophy.
The Mahabharata is a complex epic that tells the story of a dynastic struggle for the throne of Hastinapura between the Kuru and Pandava clans. It contains the famous Bhagavad Gita, a discourse on the nature of duty and spiritual enlightenment.
The Ramayana is a simpler, more straightforward epic that tells the story of the god Rama and his quest to rescue his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana. It emphasizes the virtues of loyalty, devotion, and righteousness.
These epics have been transmitted orally for centuries before being written down, and they continue to be performed in various forms today. They are a testament to the rich literary and cultural heritage of India and are still studied and admired by scholars and enthusiasts all over the world.