Sample Solution

What is problem solving skill in mathematics? Discuss the steps involved in the process of problem solving in dealing with mathematical problems.

Solution

The ability to apply one’s knowledge of mathematical ideas and methods to the task of finding a solution to a mathematical issue is a crucial talent in the field of mathematics. Finding a solution that is both successful and efficient in the most efficient way possible is a process that calls for critical thinking, creativity, and tenacity.
The following are the stages of the problem-solving process that are engaged while dealing with mathematical issues:

 

Understanding the Problem: Understanding what the problem is trying to ask is the first stage in the process of finding a solution to a mathematical issue. Carefully go through the issue, and make sure that you comprehend both the material that is provided and the questions that are posed.

 

Devising a Plan: When you have gained an understanding of the issue at hand, the following stage is to formulate a strategy for resolving the matter. In order to accomplish this, you might need to create a diagram, make a list of the actions you will take, or define the mathematical ideas and techniques you will need to use.

 

Carrying out the Plan: When a strategy has been developed, the following stage is to put it into action. This requires carrying out the stages exactly as you have specified them as well as utilizing the mathematical ideas and strategies that you have uncovered.

 

Evaluating the Solution:Following the execution of your strategy, the following stage is to assess the effectiveness of your solution. Verify that your answer is both logical and the best time- and resource-saving option possible by asking yourself these questions:

 

Reflecting on the Solution: lastly, it is essential to give some thought to the answer you came up with. Consider what went right and what you may have done differently to get the same results. Because of this, you will be more equipped to solve problems when they arise in the future.

 

Example:

 

For example, consider the following problem: The sum of two numbers is 15, and their difference is 7. What are the two numbers?

 

Step 1: Understanding the Problem: The problem is asking for the two numbers whose sum is 15 and whose difference is 7.

 

Step 2: Devising a Plan: To find the two numbers, we can use algebra. Let x be the first number and y be the second number. We know that x + y = 15 and x – y = 7.

 

Step 3: Carrying out the Plan: To solve for x and y, we can use the two equations. Adding the two equations gives us 2x = 22, which means x = 11. Then, subtracting the two equations gives us 2y = 8, which means y = 4.

 

Step 4: Evaluating the Solution: The two numbers are 11 and 4, which have a sum of 15 and a difference of 7.

 

Step 5: Reflecting on the Solution: This solution seems to be correct and efficient, and there is no need for further reflection.

 

In conclusion, the ability to solve problems is an essential component of mathematical proficiency, and it is one that calls for analytical thinking, inventiveness, and dogged determination. Students can develop into proficient problem solvers and achieve a deeper comprehension of mathematical ideas if they adhere to the five phases of the problem-solving process and follow them in order. It is essential for educators to make sure that students have many opportunity to hone their ability to solve problems and that they are supported in their endeavors by receiving direction and criticism from their instructors. Students will have a better chance of succeeding in mathematics as well as in life if they engage in activities that allow them to build their problem-solving skills and increase their confidence in their ability to work through mathematical challenges.

Scroll to Top
Scroll to Top