Understanding our Criminal Justice System

Consider the following statements about the role of police :
1. Police decide whether a person is guilt, or not.
2. Investigation includes recording statements of witnesses and collecting different
kinds of evidence.
3. The evidence points to the guilt of the accused person, then they file a charge sheet in the court.
Which of the following combination is correct?

Consider the following statements for article 22 :
1. The Right to be presented before a magistrate within 24 hours of arrest.
2. Aboy under 15 years of age and women can be called to the police station only for questioning.
3. The Right to be informed at the time of arrest of the offence for which the person is being arrested.
Which of the following combination is correct?

Consider the following statements about D.K. Basu guidelines.
1. The police officials who carry out the arrest or interrogation should wear clear, accurate and visible identification and name tags with their designations.
2. The person arrested, detained or belng interrogated has a right to inform a relative, friend or wellwisher.
3. When a friend or relative lives outside the district, the time, place of arrest and venue of custody must be notifled by police within 10 to 12 hours after arrest.
Which of the following combination 1s correct?

Consider the following statements about the First Investigation Report.
1. It is with the registration of an FIR that the police can begin their investigations into a crime.
2. The FIR usually mentions the date, time and place of the offence, details the basic facts of the offence, including a description of the events.
3. The FIR also states the name and address of the complainant.
Which of the following combination is correct?

Consider the following statements about the Public Prosecutor.
1. His role begins once the police has started the investigation.
2. He must conduct the prosecution on behalf of the State.
3. Public Prosecutor represents the interests of the State.
Which of the following combination is correct?

Consider the following statements about the Judge.
1. He hears all the witnesses and any other evidence.
2. He decides whether the accused person is gullty or innocent on the basis of the evidence presented.
3. He may send the person to jail or impose a fine or both.
Which of the following combination is correct?